Profession sailor

Sailors stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate or pilot. They break out, rig, overhaul and store cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging and running gear, and perform a variety of maintenance tasks.

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Tasks sailor

• watch in ship's bow or bridge to look for obstructions or to locate navigational aids such as buoys and lighthouses.
• deck officers when other vessels, navigation marks or hazards are sighted.
• or unload cargo to and from vessel and secure it.
• Steer ship under the direction of commander or navigating officer, following designated course, or direct helmsmen to steer.
• Stand by wheel when ship is on automatic pilot, and verify accuracy of course using magnetic compass.
• ropes, wire mooring lines, gangways and ladders when the ship is berthing and unberthing.
• gangway watches to prevent unauthorised persons from boarding ship when in port.
• maintain and repair ship and deck equipment and appliances (e.g. winches, cranes, derricks, cargo gear, rigging, and lifesaving and firefighting devices).
• rust, treat and paint ship's sides and structures, and assist in maintaining and repairing ship's engines and mechanical equipment.
• lifeboats and lifeboat gear, lower or raise lifeboats with winches or falls, and man lifeboats in emergencies.
• Maintain cleanliness of decks and structures, and clean ship's fresh water, ballast and oil tanks and cargo compartment.
• and strike ship's flag.

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