Profession diagnostic radiographer

Diagnostic radiographers plan, prepare and perform diagnostic imaging examinations and post processing, with a wide range of equipment and techniques using X-rays, strong magnetic fields or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and high frequency sound (Ultrasound).

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Personality Type

Knowledge

  • Radiation physics in healthcare

    The radiation physics related to conventional radiology, CT, MRI, ultrasound, diagnostic nuclear medicine and their principles such as areas of application, indications, contraindications, limitations and radiation hazards.

  • Radiation protection

    The measures and procedures used to protect people and the environment from the harmful effects of ionising radiation.

  • Paediatrics

    Paediatrics is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.

  • Human physiology

    The science that studies the human organs and its interactions and mechanisms.

  • Medical oncology

    The characteristics, development, diagnosis and treatment of tumors and cancer in human organisms.

  • Radiobiology

    The way ionising radiation interacts with a living organism, how it can be used to treat various cancers and its effects.

  • Health care occupation-specific ethics

    The moral standards and procedures, ethical questions and obligations specific to occupations in a health care setting such as respect for human dignity, self-determination, informed consent and patient confidentiality.

  • Medical contrast agents

    Substances used in medical imaging techniques to reinforce the visibility of certain features in organs or cells.

  • Hygiene in a health care setting

    The procedures related to maintaining a hygienic environment within a health care setting such as hospitals and clinics. It can range from hand washing to cleaning and disinfection of medical equipment used and infection control methods.

  • Medical terminology

    The meaning of medical terms and abbreviations, of medical prescriptions and various medical specialties and when to use it correctly.

  • Human anatomy

    The dynamic relationship of human structure and function and the muscosceletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, endocrine, urinary, reproductive, integumentary and nervous systems; normal and altered anatomy and physiology throughout the human lifespan.

  • Health care legislation

    The patients` rights and responsibilities of health practitioners and the possible repercussions and prosecutions in relation to medical treatment negligence or malpractice.

  • Evidence-based radiography practice

    The radiography principles that require the application of quality decision-making and radiography care based on proven clinical expertise as well as the most recent research developments in the field.

  • Pharmaceutical products

    The offered pharmaceutical products, their functionalities, properties and legal and regulatory requirements.

  • First aid

    The emergency treatment given to a sick or injured person in the case of circulatory and/or respiratory failure, unconsciousness, wounds, bleeding, shock or poisoning.

Skills

  • Post-process medical images

    Perform post-processing on medical images, or develop X-ray films, checking processed images to determine if further care is necessary.

  • Manage healthcare users' data

    Keep accurate client records which also satisfy legal and professional standards and ethical obligations in order to facilitate client management, ensuring that all clients' data (including verbal, written and electronic) are treated confidentially.

  • Contribute to continuity of health care

    Contribute to the delivery of coordinated and continuous healthcare.

  • Prepare for diagnostic imaging procedures

    Set up the equipment for diagnostic imaging procedures, ensuring that the room is ready for the patient.

  • Use treatment verification systems

    Carry out various methods and verification systems to check and adapt radiation treatments according to the patient's responses.

  • Prepare patients for imaging procedures

    Instruct patients prior to their exposure to imaging equipment, correctly positioning the patient and imaging equipment to obtain the best image of the area being examined.

  • Ensure compliance with radiation protection regulations

    Make sure the company and the employees implement the legal and operational measures established to guarantee protection against radiation.

  • Listen actively

    Give attention to what other people say, patiently understand points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times; able to listen carefully the needs of customers, clients, passengers, service users or others, and provide solutions accordingly.

  • Assess radiation response

    Analyse the patient's response to radiation treatment and determine the course of action to be taken such as interrupting the treatment.

  • Communicate effectively in healthcare

    Communicate effectively with patients, families and other caregivers, health care professionals, and community partners.

  • Ensure safety of healthcare users

    Make sure that healthcare users are being treated professionally, effectively and safe from harm, adapting techniques and procedures according to the person's needs, abilities or the prevailing conditions.

  • Provide psychological support to patients

    Provide accurate psychological and emotional support to anxious, vulnerable and confused healthcare users related to the treatment undergone.

  • Determine patient's exposure factors

    Determine the exposure factors to be used for producing a clear image of the pathology or trauma.

  • Manage radiology information system

    Develop and maintain a database to store, manage and distribute radiological images and data.

  • Maintain imaging equipment

    Inspect imaging equipment and quality assurance processes. Report malfunctions.

  • Determine medical images' diagnostic suitability

    Appraise the medical images to make sure that they are clear. Determine if they are suitable for further use or if new images need to be taken. Analyse the images for their suitability in treatment planning.

  • Respond to changing situations in health care

    Cope with pressure and respond appropriately and in time to unexpected and rapidly changing situations in healthcare.

  • Evaluate delivery of radiation treatment

    Analyse and evaluate the radiation treatment to ensure that it appropriately meets the prescription.

  • Follow clinical guidelines

    Follow agreed protocols and guidelines in support of healthcare practice which are provided by healthcare institutions, professional associations, or authorities and also scientific organisations.

  • Comply with legislation related to health care

    Comply with the regional and national legislation that is relevant to one`s work and apply it in practice.

  • Apply medical imaging techniques

    Use imaging techniques such as X-rays and ultrasound for looking at the designated body part of the patient. Use a wide range of technology and equipment for this purpose.

  • Perform diagnostic imaging procedures

    Carry out diagnostic imaging procedures such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging to see see how the patient responds to treatment or to diagnose an abnormality.

  • Empathise with the healthcare user

    Understand the background of clients` and patients’ symptoms, difficulties and behaviour. Be empathetic about their issues; showing respect and reinforcing their autonomy, self-esteem and independence. Demonstrate a concern for their welfare and handle according to the personal boundaries, sensitivities, cultural differences and preferences of the client and patient in mind.

  • Apply context specific clinical competences

    Apply professional and evidence based assessment, goal setting, delivery of intervention and evaluation of clients, taking into account the developmental and contextual history of the clients, within one`s own scope of practice.

  • Interact with healthcare users

    Communicate with clients and their carer’s, with the patient’s permission, to keep them informed about the clients’ and patients’ progress and safeguarding confidentiality.

  • Adhere to organisational code of ethics

    Adhere to organisational European and regional specific standards and code of ethics, understanding the motives of the organisation and the common agreements and apply this awareness.

  • Apply radiological health sciences

    Use and apply radiological health sciences according to the situation and patient's response to treatment.

  • Determine imaging techniques to be performed

    Determine the appropriate imaging techniques to provide the appropriate diagnostic information to the doctor who requested it.

  • Work in multidisciplinary health teams

    Participate in the delivery of multidisciplinary health care, and understand the rules and competences of other healthcare related professions.

  • Operate medical imaging equipment

    Produce high quality medical images using technologically advanced medical imaging equipment such as CT (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), mobile X-ray machines, ultrasound (US), nuclear medicine with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT).

  • Apply organisational techniques

    Employ a set of organisational techniques and procedures which facilitate the achievement of the goals set. Use these resources efficiently and sustainably, and show flexibility when required.

  • Apply radiation protection procedures

    Inspect rules related to ionising radiation and ensure these abide by the Medical Exposure Directive (MED).

  • Comply with quality standards related to healthcare practice

    Apply quality standards related to risk management, safety procedures, patients feedback, screening and medical devices in daily practice, as they are recognized by the national professional associations and authorities.

  • Calculate exposure to radiation

    Calculate radiation data about procedures, such as length and intensity of exposure.

  • Undertake post-examination activities

    Perform post-examination activities such as liaising with the doctor, cleaning the room and speaking with the patient.

  • Deal with emergency care situations

    Assess the signs and be well-prepared for a situation that poses an immediate threat to a person's health, security, property or environment.  

Optional knowledge and skills

interpret radiology examinations report on radiological examinations administer contrast media employ foreign languages for health-related research interpret medical images perform clinical research in radiography identify progression of disease conduct health related research development trends in radiography employ foreign languages in care perform ultrasound psychology

Source: Sisyphus ODB